• Anglický jazyk

Church buildings established in the 5th century

Autor: Source: Wikipedia

Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 35. Chapters: Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, Church of St. Mary of Blachernae, Chora Church, Santo Stefano Rotondo, San Pietro in Vincoli, Fréjus Cathedral, Basilica di San Zeno, Santa Sabina, Santa Maria Antiqua, Santa Cecilia... Viac o knihe

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Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 35. Chapters: Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, Church of St. Mary of Blachernae, Chora Church, Santo Stefano Rotondo, San Pietro in Vincoli, Fréjus Cathedral, Basilica di San Zeno, Santa Sabina, Santa Maria Antiqua, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, San Giovanni a Porta Latina, San Crisogono, San Lorenzo in Lucina, Church of the Acheiropoietos, Elenska Basilica, Autun Cathedral, Sant'Agata dei Goti, Yererouk, Arian Baptistry, Santa Maria in Via Lata, Church of Saint Elian, Baptistry of Neon, Santa Prisca, Church of Mary, Lateran Baptistery, San Giovanni in Oleo, Santa Bibiana, Basilica of Junius Bassus, Candida Casa, Sant'Eusebio. Excerpt: The Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major (Italian: , Latin: ), is an ancient Roman Catholic Marian basilica of Rome. It is one of the four major or four papal basilicas, which, together with St. Lawrence outside the Walls, were formerly referred to as the five "patriarchal basilicas" of Rome, associated with the five ancient patriarchal sees of Christendom (see Pentarchy). The other three papal or major basilicas are St. John Lateran, St. Peter and St. Paul outside the Walls. The Liberian Basilica (another title for the church) is one of the tituli, presided over by a patron-in this case Pope Liberius-that housed the major congregations of early Christians in Rome. Santa Maria Maggiore is the only Roman basilica that retained the core of its original structure, left intact despite several additional construction projects and damage from the earthquake of 1348. According to tradition, the location of this basilica was chosen by the Blessed Virgin Mary through a miracle of snow falling on the original hill where the basilica is now erected. This feast, Our Lady of Snows is currently celebrated annually as reflected in the official Latin title of the Basilica. The name of the church reflects two ideas of greatness ("major"), that of a major (or papal) basilica and that of the largest (major) church in Rome dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary. The basilica currently houses the oldest Marian image in Rome, called the Salus Populi Romani famously reputed to have been painted by Saint Luke the Evangelist using the very wooden table of the Holy Family in Nazareth. It is currently enshrined in the Santa Borghese Chapel of the basilica. After the Avignon papacy formally ended and the Papacy returned to Rome, the Basilica became a temporary Palace of the Popes due to the deteriorated state of the Lateran Palace. The papal residence was later moved to the Palace of the Vatican in what is now Vatican City. Although according to some sources the construction of Santa Maria Maggior

  • Vydavateľstvo: Books LLC, Reference Series
  • Rok vydania: 2013
  • Formát: Paperback
  • Rozmer: 246 x 189 mm
  • Jazyk: Anglický jazyk
  • ISBN: 9781156090718

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