Christian religious orders established in the 12th century

Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 147. Chapters: Beguine movement, Beguines and Beghards, Carmelite Order, Gilbertine Order, Knights Templar, Valliscaulian Order, Henry the Navigator, Dome of the Rock, Carmelites, Bisham Abbey, Middle Temple, Chapeltoun, Mount Carmel High School, History of the Knights Templar, Inner Temple, Brethren of the Free Spirit, Knights Templar in England, Temple Church, Order of Christ, Trial of the Knights Templar, Scottish Knights Templar, Beghards and Beguines, Knights Templar Seal, Carmel High School (Mundelein, Illinois), Premonstratensian, Rajagiri, Convent of the Order of Christ, Marguerite Porete, Knights Templar and popular culture, Chinon Parchment, Grand Béguinage, Leuven, List of places associated with the Knights Templar, Regina Coeli Monastery, Heggbach Abbey, Safita, Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites, Christ University, Royston Cave, Knights Templar in Scotland, Carmelites of Mary Immaculate, Crusade, Begijnhof, Amsterdam, Lay Carmelites, Temple Mills, Whitefriars College, Trinitarian Order, Holy Corner, Joseph Pathrapankal, Along the Templar Trail, Salmanticenses and Complutenses, Crespi Carmelite High School, Lindau Abbey, Hadewijch, Temple Bruer, Almourol Castle, Saint Colette, The Mirror of Simple Souls, Temple, Midlothian, Solomon's Stables, Robert Mannyng, Beatrice of Nazareth, Gilbert of Sempringham, Carmelite Daughters of the Divine Heart of Jesus, Mechthild of Magdeburg, Joan, Countess of Flanders, Congregation of Savigny, Byzantine Discalced Carmelites, Requiem, Roche-Guillaume, Castello della Magione, Begga, Aslackby Preceptory, Heresy of the Free Spirit, Adrian Cronauer, Larmenius Charter, Malcolm Barber, Carmelite Sisters for the Aged and Infirm, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Isidore Bakanja, Temple, Cornwall, Oberschönenfeld Abbey, Canons Regular of the Holy Cross of Coimbra, Bagras, Lambert le Bègue, Great Wilbraham Preceptory, William Reynolds, Faciens misericordiam, Sisters of the Apostolic Carmel, Picards, Faxfleet Preceptory, Nicholas Magni, Vox in excelso, Templar of Tyre, Bottesford Preceptory, Carmelite Sisters of the Most Sacred Heart of Los Angeles, Armand Bouchart, Marie Luise Bulst-Thiele, Kolossi Castle, Marie of Oignies, Dharmaram Vidya Kshetram, Malton Priory, San Bevignate, Château de la Lande, Balsall Preceptory, Gertrude van der Oosten, Omne Datum Optimum, Temple Balsall, William of Paris, Ralph de Sudeley, Carmel School, Pastoralis Praeeminentiae, Croatian Carmelite Province of Saint Joseph the Father, Latin Rule, Humbert de Pairaud, Nicholas of Basel, Sacrae Domus Militiae Templi, Ad providam, Milites Templi, Rincrew Abbey, Militia Dei, Templar cipher. Excerpt: Chapeltoun is an estate on the banks of the Annick Water in East Ayrshire, Scotland. This is a rural area famous for its milk and cheese production and the Ayrshire or Dunlop breed of cattle. The feudal allocation of tenements to the vassals of the overlord, such as Hugh de Morville, was carried out very carefully, with the boundaries being walked and carefully recorded. The term 'ton' at this time was added to the site of the dwelling house, not necessarily a grand stone-built structure, which was bounded by a wall or fence. The tenements were held in a military tenure, the land being in exchange for military assistance to the overlord. In later years the military assistance could be exchanged for financial payment. The name Templeton may have arisen due to lands here being given by the overlord to a vassal...